In addition, there was a second elongated body, a third level with an octagonal shape and, finally, the highest structure, in which a mirror was installed. The base had a quadrangular layout of more than 30 metres on each side. This structure had four different parts, according to National Geographic. The architect Sostratus of Cnidus was in charge of designing this lighthouse at the request of General Ptolemy I. Its location on the island of Faros (Egypt) provided the origin of the word "lighthouse" found in many Romance languages for example, lighthouse is faro in Spanish and Italian, farol in Portuguese, and phare in French. With a height that could have reached up to 160 metres, this structure was a key reference for navigators of the Mediterranean for centuries. The Lighthouse of Alexandria (also called the Pharos of Alexandria), considered one of the seven wonders of the ancient world, was for more than a millennium (from 280 BC to 1240 AD) the tallest man-made structure in the world. Here we present some of the buildings that have been among the tallest on the planet throughout history: The Lighthouse of AlexandriaĪfrica is the continent that holds the record for having the title of "tallest construction" in the world for the longest time. But thousands of years earlier there were already buildings that stood out because of their height. Both for a practical function and because of the human ambition to surpass what has come before, high-rise construction has been a driving force in times such as the 20th century, with the explosion of skyscrapers on Manhattan Island. The aspiration to build ever higher has marked the history of humanity. Annual Report and Individual financial statements.
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